The Structure of Noun Phrase in Màda

Authors

  • Nuhu Baba SAMUEL Department of Languages and Linguistics Department
         Abtract Views | PDF Download: 173 / 149

Abstract

Màda, a Platoid language of West Benue-Congo sub-family, is spoken mainly in Akwanga Local Government Area of Nasarawa State. This paper is an attempt to examine the grammatical structures of noun phrase in Màda within the background of generative syntax, more specifically, the Principles and Parameters approach. It examines the order of noun dependents, word categories and other functional constituents of the NP such as demonstratives, modifiers and associative constituents. The technique employed in collecting data for this study is direct elicitation from competent speakers of the language. The major findings show that a typical NP in Màda may consist of a head noun only or a head noun with optionally occurring modifiers. All modifiers are post head items with a strictly ordered pattern. The study concludes by noting that the structural configuration of a typical NP in Màda is N + [(Poss)(Dem)(Adj)(Quant)(Num)] + [(Rel Clause)].

Author Biography

Nuhu Baba SAMUEL, Department of Languages and Linguistics Department

Nasarawa State University, Keffi, Nigeria.

References

Abdullahi-Idiagbon, M.S. 2013. Levels of Grammatical Analysis: From Word to the Sentence. In V. A. Alabi et al (Ed.) The Use of English in Higher Education. Ilorin: The General Studies Division. PP 59-82

Agbedo, C. U. 2000. General Linguistics: An Introductory Reader. Nsukka: ACE Resources Konsul.

Anyanwu, O. 2010. Ìgbò Syntax. In O. Yusuf (ed.). Basic linguistics for Nigerian languages .Ijebu-Ode: Shebiotomo publications.

Arokoyo, B. E. 2013. Owe Linguistics: An Introduction. Ilorin: Chridamel Publishing House.

Cinque, G. 2000. On Greenberg’s universal and the semitic pp. in L. Bruge (ed.). University of Venice working papers in linguistics. PP.45-65.

Cook, V. J. 1988. Chomsky’s universal grammar: An introduction. Oxford: Blackwell Publishers.

Cook, V. J. & Newson, M. (2007). Chomsky’s Universal Grammar: An Introduction (3rd edition). Oxford: Blackwell Publishers.

Dryer, M. S. 2007b. Noun Phrase Structure. In T. Shopen (ed.). Complex Constructions, Language Typology and Syntactic Description II. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. PP. 151-205.

Givon, T. 2000. Syntax: An Introduction II. Amsterdam: John Benjamins.

Haegeman, L. 1991. Introduction to Government and Binding Theory. Oxford: Blackwell Publishers.

Keizer, E. 2007. The English Noun Phrase: The Nature of Linguistic Categorization. Cambridge: Cambridge university press.

Lamidi, M. T. 2008. Aspects of Chomskyan Grammar. Ibadan: University Press Plc.

Langacker, R. W. 1972. Foundations of Linguistic Analysis. New York: Harcort Brace Jovanivich.

Matthews, P. H. 2007. Oxford Dictionary of Linguistics. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Owokade, D. 2016. Noun Phrases in Ayere. Unpublished M.A. Dissertation Submitted to Linguistics and Nigerian Languages Department, University of Ilorin, Ilorin, Nigeria.

Radford, A. 1988. Transformational Grammar: A First Course. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Radford, A. 2003. Syntax: A Minimalist Introduction. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Stockwell, R. P. 1977. Foundation of Syntactic Theories. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Samuel, N. B. 2016. Aspects of Màda Verb Phrase: a principles and parameters approach. Unpublished M.A. Dissertation submitted to Linguistics and Nigerian Languages Department, University of Ilorin, Ilorin, Nigeria.

Tallerman, M. 2005. Understanding syntax. UK: Hodder Education.

Webelhuth, G. 1995. Government and Binding Theory and the Minimalist Program. Oxford: Blackwell Publishers.

Yusuf, O. 1998. Fundamentals of Syntax and the Study of Nigerian Langauges. Ijebu-Ode: Shebiotomo Publications.

Yusuf, O. 2010. Yorùbá Syntax. In O. Yusuf (ed.). Basic Linguistics for Nigerian languages. Ijebu-Ode: Shebiotomo Publications.

Downloads

Published

2018-03-28

How to Cite

Baba SAMUEL, N. . (2018). The Structure of Noun Phrase in Màda. Journal of The Linguistic Association of Nigeria. Retrieved from https://jolan.com.ng/index.php/home/article/view/44

Issue

Section

Articles