A Morpho-Semantic Analysis of Netspeak Neologisms in Fashion and Entertainment Blogs in Nigeria

Authors

  • ‘Bukola Alfred Obafemi Awolowo University,

Keywords:

neologism, morpho-semantics, lexical semantics, blogs, netspeak

Abstract

The focus of the study was on the morpho-semantic analysis of netspeak neologisms in fashion and entertainment blogs in Nigeria. Through online interactions, certain English words, in Nigeria, have either been coined or have acquired a new sense. In order to examine how neologisms are used in blogs to create and maintain certain social constructions, the study analysed neologisms from five Nigerian blogs: Lindaikeji’s blog, bellanaija.com, naijaloaded.com.ng, notjustok.com, pulse.ng. The neologisms were sourced from blogs between 2015 and 2018. The analysis was based on Shuxin’s (1990) opinion that a newly created word, which has achieved universal acceptance and viral use in the vocabulary system of its users could be referred to as neologism. The analysis focused on the morphological processes that characterise the neologisms as well as the meanings of such in the contexts of fashion and entertainment in Nigeria. Our findings show that some instances of neologisms have been in use before, and have only undergone semantic extension. On the other hand, it was observed that other neologisms resulted from coinages. The dominant word classes that characterise the coined neologisms are nouns, verbs and adjectives which belong to the open class. The study observed that hardly was there any neologism from the closed class of words such as pronouns, prepositions, conjunctions. 

Author Biography

‘Bukola Alfred, Obafemi Awolowo University,

Ile-Ife, Nigeria

 

References

Akmajian, A., Richard, A., Farmer, A., & Harnish, R. (2010). Linguistics: An introduction to language and communication. US: MIT Press.

British Broadcasting Corporation (2004). ‘Blog’ picked as word of the year. http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/ technology/4059291.stm/ Retrieved on 20/02/2019

Bussmann, H. (1996). Routledge dictionary of language and linguistics. London, New York: Routledge.

Cabre, M. (1999). Terminology: theory, methods and applications. Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing Company.

Cheng, S. (2018). A contrastive analysis of word formation of English and Chinese neologisms. Theory and Practice in Language Studies, 8(2),251-256.

Chenyuan. (2000). Sociolinguistics. Beijing: The Commercial Press.

Cruse, D. (1996). Lexical semantics. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.

Crystal, D. (1995). The Cambridge Encyclopedia of English language. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press

Glushkova, S. & Voronina, M. (2017). Structural and semantic analysis of neologism in Chinese language. The Turkish Online Journal of Design, Art and Communication.

Haspelmath, M. (2008). Loan words typology: steps towards a systemic cross-linguistic study of lexical borrowability. Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter.

Katz, J. (1972). The philosophy of linguistics. Oxford England: Oxford University Press.

Kerremans, D., Stegmayr, S.,& Schmid, H. (2011). The neo-crawler: identifying and retrieving neologism from the internet and monitoring ongoing change. In K.Allan & A. Justyna (eds.).Current Methods in Historical Semantics. De Gryter Mouton, 73-59.

Li-na, Z. (2016). Neologism in news English. Sino-US English Teaching. David Publishing Company, 13(4), 292-295.

Liu, W. & Liu, W. (2014). Analysis on the word-formation of English netspeak neologism. Journal of Arts and Humanities. http:// www.The artsjournal.org/index.php/site/index. Retrieved 05.02.2019.

Marlow, S. (2004). Accounting for change: professional status, gender disadvantage and self-employment. Women in Management Review, 9 (1), 5-17.

Masoumeh, Y. & Ahmad, S. (2012). A Study of the Translation of Neologisms in Technical texts: a Case of Computer Texts. International Journal of Scientific & Engineering Research, 3(2), 1-6.

Mostovy, M. (1994). Semantics and structural peculiarities of English neologisms. https://pdf.semanticscholar.org/ Retrieved on 20/02/2019

Mworia, R. (2015). Use of English neologism in social media: A case of twitter language in Kenya. B.A Thesis, University of Nairobi.

Nilsson, S. (2003). The function of language to facilitate and maintain social networks in research weblogs. Dissertation, Umea Univesitet, EngelskaLingvistik.

Peprnik, J. (2006).English lexicology. Skripta, UniverzitaPalackeho.

Plag, I. (2002). Word formation in English. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.

Rey, A. (1995). The concept of neologisms and the evolution of terminologies in individual languages. In J. Sager (ed.).Essay on terminology. Amsterdam: John Benjamins Company.

Shuxin, L. (1990). Chinese descriptive vocabulary. Beijing: Commercial Press

Downloads

Published

2018-03-01

How to Cite

Alfred, ‘Bukola . (2018). A Morpho-Semantic Analysis of Netspeak Neologisms in Fashion and Entertainment Blogs in Nigeria. Journal of The Linguistic Association of Nigeria, 22(1), 103–115. Retrieved from https://jolan.com.ng/index.php/home/article/view/214